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Mechanism of Action of Atenolol

MOA of Atenolol

Introduction Atenolol is a selective β₁-adrenergic receptor blocker (β-blocker) primarily used in the management of hypertension, angina pectoris, arrhythmias, and post-myocardial infarction therapy. Its mechanism of action involves blocking β₁ receptors in the heart, which decreases heart rate, contractility, and cardiac output — leading to a reduction in blood pressure and myocardial oxygen demand. Unlike … Read more

Mechanism of Action of ARBs

ARBs Mechanism of Action

Introduction Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs) are a class of drugs primarily used in the management of hypertension, heart failure, and diabetic nephropathy. They selectively inhibit the binding of angiotensin II to the angiotensin type 1 (AT₁) receptor, providing an alternative to ACE inhibitors with fewer adverse effects like cough and angioedema. Mechanism of Action (Stepwise) … Read more

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