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Mechanism of Action of Bronchodilators

MOA of Bronchodilators

Introduction Bronchodilators are a broad class of drugs used to relieve bronchoconstriction, improve airflow, and treat respiratory disorders such as asthma, COPD, and bronchospasm. They work by relaxing airway smooth muscle, reducing airway resistance, and enhancing ventilation. The main drug classes that act as bronchodilators include: Each class uses a different mechanism, but all ultimately … Read more

Mechanism of Action of Benztropine

MOA of Benztropine

Introduction Benztropine is an anticholinergic and antihistaminic medication commonly used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) such as dystonia, akathisia, and parkinsonism caused by antipsychotics. Its therapeutic effect comes from restoring the dopamine–acetylcholine balance in the basal ganglia. Benztropine blocks muscarinic receptors, reducing cholinergic activity, and provides antihistaminic sedation that … Read more

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