Dosage Forms MCQ

We have provided 60 MCQs on Dosage Forms  Unit-1, 1st semester, Pharmaceutics, B. Pharma.

We have covered following Topics

Dosage forms: Introduction to dosage forms, classification and definitions

MCQ on Dosage Forms

What is the primary purpose of dosage forms in pharmaceuticals?

  • a) To enhance drug taste
  • b) To extend drug shelf life
  • c) To deliver medications to patients
  • d) To reduce drug cost

Correct Answer: c) To deliver medications to patients

Which of the following is an example of a solid dosage form?

  • a) Syrup
  • b) Tablet
  • c) Solution
  • d) Cream

Correct Answer: b) Tablet

A suppository is an example of which type of dosage form?

  • a) Liquid
  • b) Parenteral
  • c) Rectal
  • d) Topical

Correct Answer: c) Rectal

What is the primary function of a dosage form’s excipients?

  • a) To color the medication
  • b) To extend the medication’s shelf life
  • c) To enhance the medication’s taste
  • d) To aid in the manufacturing and administration of the medication

Correct Answer: d) To aid in the manufacturing and administration of the medication

Which dosage form is designed to release the medication gradually over an extended period of time?

  • a) Capsule
  • b) Lozenge
  • c) Ointment
  • d) Controlled-release tablet

Correct Answer: d) Controlled-release tablet

Which of the following is not a classification of dosage forms based on route of administration?

  • a) Oral
  • b) Parenteral
  • c) Topical
  • d) Intradermal

Correct Answer: d) Intradermal

What is the primary advantage of using liquid dosage forms like syrups and elixirs?

  • a) Rapid absorption
  • b) Long shelf life
  • c) Easy storage
  • d) Precise dosing

Correct Answer: a) Rapid absorption

Which of the following is a semi-solid dosage form?

  • a) Suspension
  • b) Emulsion
  • c) Gel
  • d) Aerosol

Correct Answer: c) Gel

Which dosage form is typically administered as a mist or spray and is used for inhalation into the lungs?

  • a) Tablet
  • b) Inhaler
  • c) Suppository
  • d) Cream

Correct Answer: b) Inhaler

What is the primary advantage of using film-coated tablets?

  • a) Improved taste
  • b) Faster dissolution
  • c) Enhanced stability
  • d) Extended release

Correct Answer: c) Enhanced stability

Which dosage form is designed to be dissolved in the mouth for rapid drug absorption?

  • a) Lozenge
  • b) Suspension
  • c) Capsule
  • d) Lotion

Correct Answer: a) Lozenge

In pharmaceutical terms, what does the abbreviation “ODT” stand for?

  • a) Oral Drug Treatment
  • b) Over-the-Counter Drug
  • c) Orally Disintegrating Tablet
  • d) Oral Digestive Tract

Correct Answer: c) Orally Disintegrating Tablet

Which of the following is a primary advantage of using topical dosage forms like creams and ointments?

  • a) Rapid systemic absorption
  • b) Prolonged local action
  • c) Oral administration
  • d) Gastrointestinal absorption

Correct Answer: b) Prolonged local action

What is the primary purpose of enteric-coated tablets or capsules?

  • a) To enhance the medication’s taste
  • b) To prevent drug abuse
  • c) To protect the medication from stomach acid and release it in the intestines
  • d) To provide immediate drug release

Correct Answer: c) To protect the medication from stomach acid and release it in the intestines

Which dosage form is typically administered as eye drops or ear drops for local treatment?

  • a) Inhaler
  • b) Suppository
  • c) Solution
  • d) Emulsion

Correct Answer: c) Solution

Which of the following dosage forms is commonly used for intravenous administration?

  • a) Tablet
  • b) Capsule
  • c) Injection
  • d) Ointment

Correct Answer: c) Injection

What is the primary purpose of a transdermal patch?

  • a) To deliver medication directly to the lungs
  • b) To provide controlled and continuous drug release through the skin
  • c) To enhance the taste of the medication
  • d) To treat gastrointestinal disorders

Correct Answer: b) To provide controlled and continuous drug release through the skin

Which dosage form is typically used for rectal administration and is solid at room temperature but melts at body temperature?

  • a) Tablet
  • b) Suppository
  • c) Solution
  • d) Suspension

Correct Answer: b) Suppository

What is the primary function of a diluent in the formulation of dosage forms?

  • a) To add flavor to the medication
  • b) To increase the medication’s shelf life
  • c) To increase the medication’s viscosity
  • d) To provide bulk and aid in tablet compression

Correct Answer: d) To provide bulk and aid in tablet compression

Which dosage form is commonly used for oral administration and is a solid preparation containing an active ingredient enclosed in a hard or soft shell?

  • a) Suspension
  • b) Emulsion
  • c) Capsule
  • d) Lotion

Correct Answer: c) Capsule

Which dosage form is designed to be applied to the skin and typically contains a high concentration of an active ingredient?

  • a) Tablet
  • b) Syrup
  • c) Cream
  • d) Suspension

Correct Answer: c) Cream

What is the primary purpose of a binder in the formulation of solid dosage forms such as tablets?

  • a) To add color to the tablet
  • b) To enhance the tablet’s taste
  • c) To hold the ingredients together and improve tablet integrity
  • d) To provide controlled release of the drug

Correct Answer: c) To hold the ingredients together and improve tablet integrity

Which dosage form is designed to release medication at a specific site in the gastrointestinal tract, such as the stomach or intestine?

  • a) Enteric-coated tablet
  • b) Capsule
  • c) Solution
  • d) Inhaler

Correct Answer: a) Enteric-coated tablet

Which of the following dosage forms is primarily used for veterinary applications?

  • a) Lotion
  • b) Injection
  • c) Lozenge
  • d) Syrup

Correct Answer: b) Injection

What is the main purpose of a disintegrant in the formulation of solid dosage forms like tablets?

  • a) To enhance the tablet’s color
  • b) To prolong the tablet’s shelf life
  • c) To help the tablet break apart in the gastrointestinal tract for rapid drug release
  • d) To add flavor to the tablet

Correct Answer: c) To help the tablet break apart in the gastrointestinal tract for rapid drug release

Which dosage form is designed for application to the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and typically dissolves or disintegrates quickly in the mouth?

  • a) Ointment
  • b) Lotion
  • c) Lozenge
  • d) Emulsion

Correct Answer: c) Lozenge

What is the primary purpose of a preservative in the formulation of liquid dosage forms?

  • a) To enhance the color of the liquid
  • b) To improve the taste of the liquid
  • c) To prevent microbial growth and maintain product stability
  • d) To increase the viscosity of the liquid

Correct Answer: c) To prevent microbial growth and maintain product stability

Which dosage form is commonly used for oral administration and is a liquid preparation containing finely dispersed drug particles?

  • a) Solution
  • b) Capsule
  • c) Suspension
  • d) Suppository

Correct Answer: c) Suspension

What is the primary advantage of using a metered-dose inhaler (MDI) for respiratory medications?

  • a) Rapid systemic absorption
  • b) Prolonged local action
  • c) Controlled and precise dosing
  • d) Extended drug shelf life

Correct Answer: c) Controlled and precise dosing

Which dosage form is typically used for external application and is a mixture of oil and water stabilized by an emulsifying agent?

  • a) Capsule
  • b) Emulsion
  • c) Tablet
  • d) Lotion

Correct Answer: b) Emulsion

Which dosage form is commonly used for rectal administration and is semi-solid at room temperature?

  • a) Tablet
  • b) Suppository
  • c) Solution
  • d) Emulsion

Correct Answer: b) Suppository

What is the primary purpose of a solubilizing agent in the formulation of liquid dosage forms?

  • a) To enhance the color of the liquid
  • b) To add flavor to the liquid
  • c) To increase the viscosity of the liquid
  • d) To improve the solubility of poorly soluble drugs

Correct Answer: d) To improve the solubility of poorly soluble drugs

Which of the following dosage forms is designed to release medication slowly and consistently over an extended period of time?

  • a) Immediate-release tablet
  • b) Enteric-coated capsule
  • c) Controlled-release tablet
  • d) Ointment

Correct Answer: c) Controlled-release tablet

Which dosage form is typically used for intramuscular or subcutaneous administration and is a sterile solution or suspension of a drug?

  • a) Inhaler
  • b) Capsule
  • c) Injection
  • d) Emulsion

Correct Answer: c) Injection

What is the primary purpose of a stabilizer in the formulation of dosage forms?

  • a) To enhance the taste of the medication
  • b) To add color to the medication
  • c) To prevent degradation and maintain product quality
  • d) To increase the viscosity of the medication

Correct Answer: c) To prevent degradation and maintain product quality

Which dosage form is typically used for oral administration and is a liquid preparation in which a drug is dissolved in a mixture of alcohol and water?

  • a) Solution
  • b) Tablet
  • c) Suspension
  • d) Suppository

Correct Answer: a) Solution

What is the primary purpose of a coating agent in the formulation of solid dosage forms like tablets?

  • a) To improve the tablet’s taste
  • b) To add color to the tablet
  • c) To protect the tablet from moisture and mask the taste of the drug
  • d) To increase the viscosity of the tablet

Correct Answer: c) To protect the tablet from moisture and mask the taste of the drug

Which dosage form is typically used for oral administration and is a solid preparation containing one or more active ingredients enclosed in a hard or soft shell made of gelatin?

  • a) Suspension
  • b) Emulsion
  • c) Capsule
  • d) Lotion

Correct Answer: c) Capsule

What is the primary purpose of a glidant in the formulation of solid dosage forms like tablets?

  • a) To enhance the tablet’s color
  • b) To improve the tablet’s taste
  • c) To improve the tablet’s flow properties and reduce sticking during manufacturing
  • d) To add flavor to the tablet

Correct Answer: c) To improve the tablet’s flow properties and reduce sticking during manufacturing

Which dosage form is typically used for intranasal administration and is designed to deliver medication to the nasal mucosa?

  • a) Ointment
  • b) Lozenge
  • c) Nasal spray
  • d) Lotion

Correct Answer: c) Nasal spray

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