Codeine Chemical Structure
1. Identification Summary Codeine is a naturally occurring phenanthrene (morphinan) opioid used as an analgesic and antitussive; a … Read more
Renal elimination
Ciprofloxacin Chemical Structure
1. Identification Summary Ciprofloxacin is a second-generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic used for a wide range of susceptible infections (e.g., … Read more
Aspirin Chemical Structure
1. Identification SummaryAspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for analgesia, antipyresis, anti-inflammation, and—at low … Read more
Ibuprofen Chemical Structure
1. Identification SummaryIbuprofen is a widely used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) indicated for relief of mild–moderate pain, fever, … Read more
Amoxicillin Chemical Structure
1. Identification SummaryA β-lactam, aminopenicillin antibiotic used across primary care and hospital settings for common bacterial infections; often … Read more
Metformin Chemical Structure
1.Identification SummaryFirst-line oral antihyperglycemic (biguanide) used in type 2 diabetes mellitus; lowers hepatic glucose output, improves insulin sensitivity, … Read more