pKa Calculator
Educational tool for pharmacy students.
pKa Calculator Tool – Understand Drug Ionization Instantly
The pKa Calculator Tool is a student-friendly resource to help you understand how drugs behave in different pH environments. Designed for B. Pharm and medical students, this tool uses the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to estimate the pKa of acidic or basic drugs based on the percentage of ionized form and environmental pH.
Whether you’re preparing for a lab report or mastering pharmacokinetics, this tool makes learning fast, visual, and interactive.
✅ Key Features
🧠 Educational Focus
Built for pharmacy and medical students
Helps explain the relationship between pKa, ionization, and drug absorption
🧮 Scientific Accuracy
Uses the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
Supports acidic and basic drug types
🎯 Inputs
Drug Type: Acidic or Basic
pH of Environment: 0 to 14
% Ionized: 1% to 99%
📈 Outputs
Calculated pKa
% Unionized (auto-calculated)
Dominant Form (Ionized or Unionized)
Step-by-step formula explanation
Pie Chart of ionized vs unionized forms
User Guide: How to Use the pKa Calculator Tool
🔹 Step 1: Select Drug Type
Choose if the drug is Acidic or Basic.
This affects which form of the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is used:
Acidic drugs:
pKa = pH + log(% unionized / % ionized)
Basic drugs:
pKa = pH - log(% unionized / % ionized)
🔹 Step 2: Enter pH
Input the environmental pH where the drug is dissolved.
Examples:
Stomach: ~1.5
Blood: ~7.4
Intestine: ~6.8 to 8.0
🔹 Step 3: Enter % Ionized
Provide the known percentage of drug in ionized form.
Example: If 80% is ionized, enter “80”.
The tool will automatically calculate:
% Unionized = 100 – % Ionized
🔹 Step 4: View Your Results
You’ll instantly see:
Calculated pKa value
% Unionized
Dominant form (ionized or unionized)
A pie chart representing both forms
A clear breakdown of the formula used
This gives you both numerical insight and visual clarity.
🔹 Step 5: Export or Reset
Click Export as PNG or PDF to save the chart and results
Click Reset to clear all inputs and try again
Quick Tip:
The closer the pKa is to the pH, the more balanced the drug is between ionized and unionized forms.
Unionized drugs absorb better (pass through membranes easily).
Ionized drugs dissolve better in aqueous environments.